RAG-AI/SimpleRAG/main.py

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2025-11-24 15:26:15 -06:00
import ollama
EMBEDDING_MODEL = 'hf.co/CompendiumLabs/bge-base-en-v1.5-gguf'
LANGUAGE_MODEL = 'hf.co/bartowski/Llama-3.2-1B-Instruct-GGUF'
#open dataset and return the number of lines of information within the dataset
dataset = []
with open('cat-facts.txt', 'r', encoding='utf-8') as file:
dataset = file.readlines()
print(f'loaded {len(dataset)} entries')
VECTOR_DB = []
def add_chunk_to_database(chunk):
embedding = ollama.embed(model=EMBEDDING_MODEL, input=chunk)['embeddings'][0]
VECTOR_DB.append((chunk, embedding))
#go through each line of the dataset as if each line is a chunk
for i, chunk in enumerate(dataset):
add_chunk_to_database(chunk)
print(f'added chunk {i+1} / {len(dataset)} to the database')
#compares similarity between added data and existing data
def cosine_similarity(a, b):
dot_product = sum([x * y for x, y in zip(a, b)])
norm_a = sum([x ** 2 for x in a]) ** 0.5
norm_b = sum([x ** 2 for x in b]) ** 0.5
return dot_product / (norm_a * norm_b)
def retrieve(query, top_n=3):
query_embedding = ollama.embed(model=EMBEDDING_MODEL, input=query)['embeddings'][0]
#temporary list to store (chunk, similarity) pairs
similarities = []
for chunk, embedding in VECTOR_DB:
similarity = cosine_similarity(query_embedding, embedding)
similarities.append((chunk, similarity))
#sort by similarity in descending order, becuase higher similarity means more relevant chunks
similarities.sort(key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)
#return the top N most chunks
return similarities[:top_n]
input_query = input('Ask me a question: ')
retrieved_knowledge = retrieve(input_query)
print('Retrieved knowledge:')
for chunk, similarity in retrieved_knowledge:
print(f' - (similarity: {similarity:.2f}) {chunk}')
instruction_prompt = f'''You are a helpful chatbot.
Use only the following pieces of context to answer the question. Don't make up any new information:
{'\n'.join([f' - {chunk}' for chunk, similarity in retrieved_knowledge])}
'''
stream = ollama.chat(
model=LANGUAGE_MODEL,
messages=[
{'role': 'system', 'content': instruction_prompt},
{'role': 'user', 'content': input_query},
],
stream=True,
)
# print the response from the chatbot in real-time
print('Chatbot response:')
for chunk in stream:
print(chunk['message']['content'], end='', flush=True)